Confirmed Case of Whooping Cough at Local High School

The Ministry of Health, Environment and Sustainability (MHES) and the Public Health Department are advising residents that a confirmed case of whooping cough has been detected at a local high school.

Whooping cough is a highly contagious respiratory illness caused by the bacteria Bordetella pertussis. Symptoms may take 5 to 10 days to appear after exposure, and early symptoms of the illness appear like the common cold (runny nose, low grade fever and mild occasional cough).  Sometimes symptoms don't develop for as long as 3 weeks.

One to two weeks after the onset of symptoms start, people may develop coughing fits which can last from 1 to 10 weeks. The cough generally gets worse and is more common as the illness continues.

“The Ministry has worked closely with the Public Health Department (PHD) and the Department of Education Services to issue advisory letters to parents of students who may have been exposed, providing them with next steps or even preventive treatment if appropriate,” explains Chief Medical Officer, Dr. Hilary Wolf.  “We have also provided schools with additional information on prevention, monitoring and reporting.  At this time, we are asking parents and administrators to remain vigilant and to follow directives issued by us and PHD.”

“This is a good time for all parents to check that their children’s vaccinations are up to date,” adds Medical Officer of Health, Dr. Samuel Williams-Rodriguez.  “The DTaP vaccine in infancy and childhood and the Tdap booster vaccine for teens and adults protect against pertussis, so up to date vaccinations are essential in safeguarding children and vulnerable adults  in circumstances like this.”

While illness is generally less severe in adolescents and adults, it can be serious for infants and vulnerable individuals.  It is important to note that some babies with whooping cough may not develop cough at all, but will present with other cold symptoms or with difficulty breathing.  Pregnant women are strongly encouraged to get a Tdap vaccine during pregnancy to protect themselves and their babies against pertussis, as vaccination is the most effective protection against this illness.

Students, staff, and families should be alert for symptoms such as a persistent or worsening cough, coughing fits, or vomiting after coughing.  Anyone experiencing symptoms should seek medical advice promptly and avoid close contact with others, particularly infants, pregnant women, and those with underlying health conditions.

“Today marks the beginning of Vaccination Week in the Americas and the launch of the Updated National Childhood and Maternal Immunisation Schedule for the Cayman Islands,” adds Chief Nursing Officer, Mrs. Felicia McLean.  “Vaccines save lives, and I strongly encourage parents to revisit their children’s immunisation records and to ask questions of their pediatricians or Public Health Officials to ensure that they are up to date.  We all have a role to play in ensuring we safeguard our community.”

Simple preventive measures—including covering coughs and sneezes, frequent handwashing, and staying home when unwell—remain important in limiting the spread of respiratory infections.

The Ministry of Health, Environment and Sustainability and the Public Health Department will continue to monitor the situation closely and provide further guidance as needed.  For more information, contact the Public Health Department on 244-2889.

What You Can Do to Reduce the Spread of Illness

Practice good hand hygiene – Wash hands frequently with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.

Cover coughs and sneezes – Use a tissue or elbow and dispose of tissues properly.

Stay home when unwell – Avoid contact with others until symptoms improve.

Clean and disinfect surfaces – Focus on high-touch areas such as phones, toys, and doorknobs.

Avoid close contact when symptomatic – Limit physical contact and sharing items.

Promote healthy habits in children – Encourage handwashing and avoiding face-touching.

Ensure vaccinations are up to date – Follow recommended immunization schedules.

Residents should seek medical advice if symptoms worsen or persist.